Magnesium Sulfate Monohydrate Hydrate Formula

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Description

You often encounter the magnesium sulfate monohydrate hydrate formula written as MgSO4·H2O or H2MgO5S. This white crystalline solid, also known as Epsom Salt Monohydrate, carries CAS number 14168-73-1. You will find it essential in chemistry and industry because it serves as a reliable source of magnesium and sulfur. Its uses span from agriculture to medicine and home remedies, as shown in the table below:

Use Category Description
Agriculture Corrects magnesium deficiencies in soil, vital for chlorophyll in plants.
Medical Used as an electrolyte replenisher and for treating certain medical issues.

Key Takeaways

  • Magnesium sulfate monohydrate, known as Epsom Salt, is essential in agriculture for correcting soil deficiencies and improving crop yield.
  • This compound is also vital in medicine, serving as an electrolyte replenisher and treating various health conditions.
  • You can identify magnesium sulfate monohydrate by its hydrate formula MgSO4·H2O and its CAS number 14168-73-1, ensuring you use the correct product.
  • High purity levels, reaching up to 99.9%, guarantee reliable performance in both agricultural and pharmaceutical applications.
  • Regular use of magnesium sulfate monohydrate supports plant health and livestock nutrition, leading to better growth and productivity.

Magnesium Sulfate Monohydrate Hydrate Formula

Magnesium Sulphate Monohydrate Granular Examining Report:

Magnesium Sulfate Monohydrate Examining Report

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Magnesium Sulfate Monohydrate Hydrate Formula:MgSO4·H2O and H2MgO5S Explained

You often see the magnesium sulfate monohydrate hydrate formula written as MgSO4·H2O. This formula shows that one molecule of magnesium sulfate combines with one molecule of water. You may also find it represented as H2MgO5S, which is another way to show the same compound using its atomic composition. When you look at the magnesium sulfate monohydrate hydrate formula, you notice that it contains magnesium, sulfur, oxygen, and hydrogen. This combination gives the compound its unique properties.

  • You use the magnesium sulfate monohydrate hydrate formula MgSO4·H2O in chemistry to describe the exact ratio of water to magnesium sulfate.
  • The chemical formula H2MgO5S shows the number of each atom in the molecule.
  • You rely on this formula to identify magnesium sulfate monohydrate in scientific studies and industrial applications.
  • The magnesium sulfate monohydrate hydrate formula helps you understand how the compound interacts with other substances.
  • Magnesium Sulfate Monohydrate Hydrate Formula
    Magnesium Sulfate Monohydrate Hydrate Formula

    You see this formula on product labels and safety data sheets.

Chemical Structure and CAS Number

You recognize magnesium sulfate monohydrate by its white crystalline appearance. You may call it Epsom Salt Monohydrate or simply magnesium sulfate monohydrate. The compound appears as a solid powder that is easy to handle and store. You use it in many industries because of its purity and stability.

Tip: You can identify magnesium sulfate monohydrate quickly by checking its CAS number, which is 14168-73-1. This number helps you find reliable information about the compound.

Here is a table that summarizes the main properties:

Property Details
CAS Number 14168-73-1
Common Names Magnesium sulfate monohydrate
Appearance White to off white crystalline powder
Physical State Solid

You also need to know the molecular weight of magnesium sulfate monohydrate. The magnesium sulfate monohydrate hydrate formula MgSO4·H2O gives you a molecular weight of about 138.38 g/mol. Some sources may list it as 142.41 g/mol, depending on the calculation method. You use this value when you measure and mix the compound for different uses.

  • Magnesium sulfate monohydrate hydrate formula: MgSO4·H2O
  • Molecular formula: H2MgO5S
  • Molecular weight: 138.38 g/mol

You find magnesium sulfate monohydrate in fertilizers, animal feed, and pharmaceutical products. You rely on its chemical formula and CAS number to ensure you use the correct compound. The magnesium sulfate monohydrate hydrate formula helps you understand its structure and function in every application.

Magnesium Sulfate Monohydrate Properties

Crystal Structure and Purity

You notice that magnesium sulfate monohydrate has an orthorhombic crystal structure. This structure gives the compound its stability and makes it easy to handle. When you examine magnesium sulfate monohydrate using PXRD analysis, you see broader peaks. These peaks suggest that the particle size is smaller compared to other forms of magnesium sulfate. Sometimes, you may find extra peaks at certain angles. These extra peaks can point to impurities, such as hexahydrate, which may affect the purity of magnesium sulfate monohydrate.

You often choose magnesium sulfate monohydrate for its high purity. Laizhou Baiyexin Chemical Co., Ltd. produces magnesium sulfate monohydrate in several grades. You can select the grade that fits your needs, whether you work in agriculture, feed, food, or pharmaceuticals. The company uses strict quality control and holds important certifications. You can see the purity levels and certifications in the tables below:

Grade Minimum Purity Percentage
Industrial ≥98.0%
Feed ≥99.0%
Food ≥99.2%
Pharmaceutical ≥99.5%
Reagent (AR) ≥99.8%
Reagent (GR) ≥99.9%
Certification Description
ISO 9001 Quality Management System
ISO 14001 Environmental Management System
REACH Chemical Safety and Compliance

Tip: You can rely on these certifications to ensure that magnesium sulfate monohydrate meets strict safety and quality standards.

Dissolution and Stability

You use magnesium sulfate monohydrate because it dissolves quickly in water. When you add magnesium sulfate monohydrate to water, it releases magnesium and sulfate ions. These ions play a key role in chemical processes, plant nutrition, and animal health. The solubility of magnesium sulfate monohydrate makes it valuable in many industries.

You should know that the stability of magnesium sulfate monohydrate depends on its environment. In cement paste, magnesium sulfate monohydrate can interact with other compounds. These interactions may lead to the formation of thaumasite and brucite. Sometimes, these compounds leave the surface, and you may see gypsum and ettringite instead. This can make it hard to judge the damage caused by sulfate attack.

Laizhou Baiyexin Chemical Co., Ltd. uses advanced technology to produce magnesium sulfate monohydrate. The company selects environmentally friendly raw materials and uses energy-saving processes. Automated reactors help control production conditions. Wastewater treatment ensures that the process remains safe for the environment.

You can trust magnesium sulfate monohydrate from Laizhou Baiyexin Chemical Co., Ltd. for its purity, stability, and reliable performance in your applications.

Other Magnesium Sulfate Hydrates

Heptahydrate vs. Monohydrate

You often see magnesium sulfate hydrate in two main forms: monohydrate and heptahydrate. These forms differ in the number of water molecules attached to each magnesium sulfate unit. The monohydrate contains one water molecule, while the heptahydrate holds seven. This difference changes their physical properties and how you use them in different industries.

Here is a table that shows the water content and molecular weight for each type:

Compound Chemical Formula Water Content Molecular Weight (g/mol)
Magnesium Sulfate Monohydrate MgSO₄·H₂O 1 water molecule 138.38
Magnesium Sulfate Heptahydrate MgSO₄·7H₂O 7 water molecules 246.47

You notice that heptahydrate has a much higher molecular weight because it contains more water. The extra water makes heptahydrate appear as larger, more crystalline granules. Monohydrate, with less water, is more compact and often used when you need a higher concentration of magnesium by weight.

Key Differences in Formulas

You can easily spot the difference between these two hydrates by looking at their chemical formulas. The monohydrate formula is MgSO₄·H₂O, and the heptahydrate formula is MgSO₄·7H₂O. This notation tells you exactly how many water molecules are present in each compound.

The applications for each type also vary. You use magnesium sulfate monohydrate mainly in agriculture as a fertilizer, in animal feed, and in pharmaceuticals. Heptahydrate finds its place in more diverse industries. You see it in food processing, where it acts as a firming agent and flavor enhancer. In healthcare, you use it for saline laxatives and intravenous therapy. It also helps treat wastewater by removing heavy metals.

Here is a summary of their main uses:

Industry Monohydrate Applications Heptahydrate Applications
Agriculture Fertilizer, plant nutrition Fertilizer, crop yield improvement
Food Industry Food additive, texture and moisture retention
Pharmaceutical Animal feed, supplements, medical treatments Laxatives, electrolyte replenisher, critical care
Industrial Manufacturing dyes, paper, glass, ceramics
Environmental Wastewater treatment, heavy metal removal

Note: You should choose the right magnesium sulfate hydrate based on your specific needs and the requirements of your industry.

Writing and Interpreting Magnesium Sulfate Monohydrate Hydrate Formula

Correct Notation in Chemistry

When you write magnesium sulfate monohydrate hydrate formula, you follow a few important rules. These rules help you show the exact number of water molecules attached to a compound like magnesium sulfate. You use these formulas in chemical equations, product labels, and safety documents.

Here is a table that shows the main rules for writing magnesium sulfate monohydrate hydrate formulas:

Rule Description
1 Write the ionic compound first, such as magnesium sulfate.
2 Add a Greek prefix to the word "hydrate" to show the number of water molecules. For example, "monohydrate" means one water molecule.
3 Place a centered dot (·) between the compound and the water, with no spaces. For example, MgSO₄·H₂O.

You should always use the centered dot when you write magnesium sulfate monohydrate hydrate formula. This dot shows that water is part of the crystal structure, not just mixed in. Many people make mistakes by using a dash or leaving spaces, but the correct way is MgSO₄·H₂O for magnesium sulfate monohydrate.

Tip: Always double-check your formula to make sure you use the centered dot and the right number of water molecules.

Practical Usage in Industry

In industry, you use magnesium sulfate monohydrate hydrate formula to make sure you get the right product for your needs. When you order magnesium sulfate monohydrate, you look for the hydrate formula MgSO₄·H₂O on the product label. This tells you that each unit of magnesium sulfate comes with one water molecule.

You also use hydrate formulas in quality control and manufacturing. Here are some ways you use them:

  • You check the hydrate state to measure stability and purity. For magnesium sulfate, you want to keep the product at 25 °C and 60% relative humidity to prevent changes.
  • You use dynamic water vapor sorption analysis to test how much water the magnesium compound holds. This helps you know if the product will stay stable during storage.
  • You follow strict rules for labeling and documentation. This prevents mistakes and keeps your products safe for customers.
  • You rely on the hydrate formula to control the amount of magnesium and water in your final product. This is important for pharmaceuticals, fertilizers, and animal feed.

Note: The hydrate state of magnesium compounds affects how well they dissolve, how stable they are, and how effective they are in different uses.

When you understand how to write and read hydrate formulas, you can choose the right magnesium product and keep your processes running smoothly.

You have learned that the hydrate formula for magnesium sulfate monohydrate is MgSO₄·H₂O. This compound plays a vital role in agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and many industries. You see its value in improving crop yield, supporting medical treatments, and promoting sustainable practices.

  • Magnesium sulfate monohydrate helps you boost soil health and plant growth.
  • You rely on magnesium for efficient livestock nutrition and pharmaceutical uses.
  • Magnesium products meet strict standards, ensuring high purity and reliable performance.
Characteristic Description
High purity Purity not less than 99.0%, ensuring excellent product quality.
Rich in magnesium Magnesium content reaches 17.2% and above, supporting strong performance.
Reliable compliance Products pass strict inspections and meet international standards.

You can trust magnesium sulfate monohydrate for consistent results in your applications.

Magnesium Sulfate Monohydrate Hydrate Formula -BAIYEXIN
1766051372 Magnesium Sulfate Monohydrate Hydrate Formula

The hydrate formula for magnesium sulfate monohydrate is MgSO4·H2O. Understand the magnesium sulfate monohydrate hydrate formula and its applications.

Product SKU: BYX10004

Product Brand: BAIYEXIN

Product Currency: USD

Product Price: 200

Price Valid Until: 2026-12-31

Product In-Stock: InStock

Editor's Rating:
5

Additional information

Magnesium Sulfate Monohydrate Hydrate Formula

MgSO₄·H₂O

Synonyms/Other Name

Magnesium Sulphate Monohydrate Granular,Magnesium Sulfate Monohydrate Granular, Monohydrated magnesium sulfate, Kieserite, Monohydrated magnesium sulphate; Epsom salt monohydrate; Magnesium sulfate hydrate;Magnesium sulphate hydrate;

Common Name/Chemical Name/Compound Name

Magnesium sulfate monohydrate/Magnesium sulphate monohydrate;

Inci Name

Magnesium sulfate monohydrate/Magnesium sulphate monohydrate;

CAS Number/ CAS No.

14168-73-1

EC Number

231-298-2

Hs Code/Hsn Code

28332100

Hill Formula

MgSO₄·H₂O